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You quit in Maryland — when is your final paycheck due?

Employers often tell departing employees that quitting forfeits the last paycheck, or that pay will arrive "when payroll gets to it". Neither is the law in Maryland.

Resignation is covered by the same rule: wages due for work already performed are payable on the day you would have been paid had you stayed.

Statute
Md. Code, Lab. & Empl. §§ 3-505, 3-507.2
If fired
All wages due for work performed before the termination must be paid on or before the day you would have been paid had the employment continued (Md. Code, Lab. & Empl. § 3-505(a)).
If you resigned
Resignation is covered by the same rule: wages due for work already performed are payable on the day you would have been paid had you stayed.
Late-pay penalty
Md. Code, Lab. & Empl. § 3-507.2: once two weeks have passed from the date payment was required, the employee may sue, and if the court finds the wages were withheld without a bona fide dispute it may award up to three times the wage, plus reasonable counsel fees and costs. The multiplier is discretionary, so the letter records the exposure rather than promising it.
PTO
Maryland does not require payout of accrued leave where the employer has a written policy limiting it, notified the employee of the benefit, and the employee is not entitled to payment under that policy (§ 3-505(b)). Absent such a policy, accrued leave is wages due at termination.
Small claims limit
$5,000 for an individual
Last verified
2026-11-03 two sources agree

What to put in the file before you write anything

  1. Your written resignation and the date it was delivered — email timestamps are enough, and the delivery date is what starts the clock.
  2. Whether you gave notice, and how much: some states shorten or lengthen the deadline based on notice, and the letter has to state it accurately.
  3. Your final timesheet or shift records for the last pay period, including any hours worked after you announced you were leaving.
  4. Any policy the employer says forfeits pay, PTO or commissions. Ask for it in writing — that request is itself part of the record.

What the letter does that a phone call cannot

A demand letter fixes three things at once: the amount, the date each item was due, and the date the employer was on notice. Every forum that can help you — the Maryland Department of Labor — Division of Labor and Industry, a small claims judge — starts from those three facts. The letter is built from Md. Code, Lab. & Empl. §§ 3-505, 3-507.2 and your own figures, so the deadline it states is the one that applies to your separation, not a generic thirty days.

If the amount fits inside $5,000, small claims court is usually faster than an agency queue; if it does not, the agency route and a demand first is the cheaper path.

Build the Maryland letter — $9.99 Free: calculate my deadline

Questions

Does giving notice change my final pay date in Maryland?

Resignation is covered by the same rule: wages due for work already performed are payable on the day you would have been paid had you stayed.

Can my employer hold my last check until I return equipment in Maryland?

Not lawfully as a condition of wages. Deductions and offsets are limited, and holding earned wages to force the return of property is the kind of self-help that turns a wage claim into a penalty claim.

Other situations in Maryland

being fired · a layoff · unused PTO · unpaid commissions · all Maryland rules

Reviewed 2026-11-03 against the sources listed on the Maryland page. This is a self-help document tool, not legal advice, and no outcome is guaranteed.