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Employers often tell departing employees that quitting forfeits the last paycheck, or that pay will arrive "when payroll gets to it". Neither is the law in Oregon.
If you quit without giving at least 48 hours' notice, all wages earned are due and payable within five days (ORS 652.140). If you gave at least 48 hours' notice, wages are due within 48 hours or by the next regular payday, whichever the employer chooses.
A demand letter fixes three things at once: the amount, the date each item was due, and the date the employer was on notice. Every forum that can help you — the Oregon Bureau of Labor and Industries (BOLI), a small claims judge — starts from those three facts. The letter is built from ORS 652.140; ORS 652.150 (penalty wages) and your own figures, so the deadline it states is the one that applies to your separation, not a generic thirty days.
If the amount fits inside $10,000, small claims court is usually faster than an agency queue; if it does not, the agency route and a demand first is the cheaper path.
If you quit without giving at least 48 hours' notice, all wages earned are due and payable within five days (ORS 652.140). If you gave at least 48 hours' notice, wages are due within 48 hours or by the next regular payday, whichever the employer chooses.
Not lawfully as a condition of wages. Deductions and offsets are limited, and holding earned wages to force the return of property is the kind of self-help that turns a wage claim into a penalty claim.
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Reviewed 2026-11-03 against the sources listed on the Oregon page. This is a self-help document tool, not legal advice, and no outcome is guaranteed.