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New York security deposit deadline — and the letter that cites it

What New York’s deposit statute requires, the deadline computed from your dates, and a ready-to-send demand letter that quotes the rule.

Deadline
14 calendar days after the date you moved out — counted in calendar days.
Statute
N.Y. Gen. Oblig. Law § 7-108
Itemized statement
Required with the return of the deposit
Penalty
If if the failure was willful, the statute provides: forfeiture of any right to retain any portion of the deposit; punitive damages of up to 2× the amount of the deposit.
Rules checked
2026-11-04

The rule this page is built on

N.Y. Gen. Oblig. Law § 7-108. The citation and the quoted fragments below come from the official source recorded for this state.

Quoted from the official statute text

“Within fourteen days after the tenant has vacated the premises, the landlord shall provide the tenant with an itemized statement”

“the landlord shall forfeit any right to retain any portion of the deposit”

“punitive damages of up to twice the amount of the deposit”

N.Y. Gen. Oblig. Law § 7-108 — fragments captured from the official source on 2026-11-05.

Sources and review date

This row was marked verified on 2026-11-04.

What the statute says a deposit may be kept for

Deposit refundable except amounts lawfully retained for reasonable and itemized costs; ordinary wear and tear excluded; landlord bears the burden of proving reasonableness.

What happens if the deadline is missed

If if the failure was willful, the statute provides: forfeiture of any right to retain any portion of the deposit; punitive damages of up to 2× the amount of the deposit.

Penalty amounts depend on facts a court or agency decides. The letter states the statutory exposure as possible, never as money already owed.

Get the New York letter

The form asks for the deposit paid, the amount returned, and the dates. You see the whole letter, watermarked, before you pay. $9.99 for the letter, $19.99 for the pack with the follow-up letter, complaint options and the small-claims checklist.

Build my New York letter — free preview

Questions about a New York deposit letter

What deadline will the letter use?

The deadline is computed from the dates you enter using the rule recorded for New York: 14 calendar days after the date you moved out.

Can the letter claim a penalty?

Where the statute has a verified penalty, the letter states it as possible exposure and names the condition the statute sets. If if the failure was willful, the statute provides: forfeiture of any right to retain any portion of the deposit; punitive damages of up to 2× the amount of the deposit.

What if the landlord sent an itemized statement?

Tell the builder that you received one. The letter acknowledges it and disputes the amounts you say are wrong.

Is this legal advice?

No. It is a self-help document tool, not a law firm. If your claim is large or disputed, speak to a landlord-tenant lawyer or legal aid.